Poland’s real strength is in industrial electronics assembly, a field known for innovation, quality, and reliable performance. For businesses looking for a dependable, cost-effective, and forward-thinking EMS (Electronics Manufacturing Services) partner, Poland presents a very attractive option.
Read on to discover why global electronics manufacturers (OEMs) are increasingly taking advantage of Poland’s unique strengths.
The Rise of Electronics Manufacturing in Poland
Poland’s electronics manufacturing sector is on a solid growth path, with industry revenues expected to rise by more than 15% between 2023 and 2028. While consumer electronics often grab headlines, a large part of this growth comes from industrial and professional applications, areas where quality, precision, and reliability matter most.
As the EU’s second-largest manufacturing base after Germany, Poland offers clear advantages. Its well-developed infrastructure, highly skilled technical workforce, and favourable investment environment make it an attractive location for global companies looking to strengthen and streamline their supply chains.
Key Advantages of Electronics Assembly in Poland
Poland is quickly earning a reputation as a go-to destination for electronics manufacturing in Europe, particularly when it comes to assembling industrial and professional-grade electronics. So, what makes Poland such an attractive option? Let’s take a closer look at the key advantages.
1. Cost Efficiency Paired with High Standards
Poland offers a rare combination: manufacturing costs are low, but production standards are exceptionally high. Labour costs remain significantly below those of Western European countries, averaging less than half the hourly rate of Germany or Scandinavia, yet the level of technical performance is consistently strong.
What makes this possible is Poland’s deep-rooted manufacturing culture and decades of experience in electronics. The country has long supplied advanced assemblies for sectors such as automotive, industrial automation, medical technology, and energy. Polish firms are known for their precision, reliability, and focus on long-term customer relationships, so OEMs get cost advantages without any trade-off in performance or quality.
2. Skilled Talent That Keeps Getting Better
A key driver of Poland’s electronics success is its highly skilled, technically educated workforce. Each year, Polish universities and polytechnic institutes produce thousands of engineers, technicians, and specialists. Many of these institutions rank among the best in Europe for technical disciplines, ensuring a steady stream of talent.
But it is not just about numbers. Polish workers are known for being adaptable, solution-focused, and committed to continuous improvement. Their hands-on experience with complex, high-value electronics gives companies the confidence to outsource advanced assembly tasks, whether it is for small-batch prototyping or large-scale production.
Crucially, this workforce is growing at a time when many other European countries are seeing skills shortages and ageing labour forces. Poland continues to invest in upskilling, technical education, and lifelong learning to meet the future demands of the industry.
3. A Strategic Location That Simplifies Supply Chains
Poland’s location at the crossroads of Europe offers a major logistical edge. As part of the EU’s single market, it benefits from free movement of goods, favourable tariff conditions, and streamlined customs procedures. That means faster, more cost-effective access to customers across the continent.
The country’s infrastructure is also well-developed and still improving, due to major public and private investments. A modern network of highways, freight railways, ports, and international airports supports fast and reliable delivery. For European clients, this translates into shorter lead times, lower shipping costs, and more responsive supply chains.
With easy access to both Western European markets and Eastern supply chains, Poland’s central location supports agile, cost-efficient, and competitive operations.
4. Leading the Way in Smart Manufacturing
Poland’s EMS sector is not just expanding, it is evolving. Many manufacturers are investing heavily in automation, robotics, smart factory systems, and real-time data analytics. These Industry 4.0 practices are no longer optional. They are quickly becoming standard.
Polish companies are also supported by a broader innovation ecosystem. Government-backed incentives for R&D, EU structural funds, and large-scale foreign investment projects, like Intel’s new semiconductor facility, are all accelerating the country’s digital transformation.
This emphasis on modern manufacturing techniques allows Polish providers to handle highly technical assemblies, meet demanding international standards, and adapt quickly to customer requirements, all while improving efficiency and traceability.
How Does Poland Compare with Germany and China?
To grasp Poland’s rising appeal, it helps to compare it with manufacturing leaders Germany and China. Within the EU, Poland offers favourable trade conditions and strong investor incentives backed by EU funding. Labour costs are much lower than Germany’s, with a younger, growing workforce, which is a key advantage as Europe faces ageing populations.
Compared to China, Poland provides more predictable regulations, stronger IP protection, and greater political stability. Its central location ensures quicker market access and delivery. Additionally, Poland is advancing its green energy efforts, aligning with EU climate goals, unlike China’s less consistent progress.
Looking Ahead: What Is Driving Future Growth
Poland’s electronics manufacturing sector is being shaped by innovation, investment, and sustainability, factors that are setting the stage for long-term success in high-value production.
Continued Market Expansion
Poland’s electronics industry isn’t slowing down. Growth projections remain strong, driven by rising demand for connected devices, industrial automation, and energy-efficient systems. Hundreds of electronics firms already operate in the country, with many specialising in high-mix, low-volume production for industrial and professional use cases.
Digital Transformation in Motion
Poland is actively building a digital-ready economy. The government is investing heavily in digital infrastructure, including 5G rollouts, smart energy grids, and broadband access, supporting the seamless integration of smart manufacturing technologies. This provides an ideal environment for EMS providers and OEMs looking to future-proof their operations.
Focus on Infrastructure and Energy Security
Poland is also investing billions in upgrading its energy grid, increasing renewable energy capacity, and improving national transport networks. These initiatives not only support growth but also help mitigate risks linked to supply chain disruption, energy costs, or geopolitical volatility.
Greener Manufacturing Standards
Sustainability has become a central pillar of Poland’s manufacturing approach. Factories are adopting cleaner production processes, lead-free soldering, energy-efficient systems, and closed-loop recycling practices. These changes not only meet EU environmental regulations but also support the sustainability goals of their international clients.
Final Thoughts: Poland Is a Smart Strategic Choice
If you are seeking a reliable, future-ready EMS partner, Poland ticks every box. It offers low operating costs, skilled and growing technical talent, fast access to key markets, and a firm commitment to innovation and sustainability.
The country’s steady growth, strong EU alignment, and investment-friendly climate make it a compelling alternative to traditional manufacturing powerhouses, without the risks or compromises. For electronics manufacturers looking to build resilience, boost competitiveness, and grow with confidence, Poland is not just a smart move, it is the right one.
This material was prepared by one of Poland’s top EMS providers: Asselems.com.
